For centuries, solar and lunar eclipses have fascinated humans, blending scientific curiosity with religious significance. While astronomy explains eclipses as natural alignments of the Sun, Moon, and Earth, many cultures—especially in Hindu traditions—associate them with negative energies and inauspicious effects.

According to Vedic astrology, eclipses occur due to the shadow planets Rahu and Ketu, which are believed to disrupt cosmic harmony. As a result, eclipses are often seen as periods of spiritual caution, during which religious and daily activities are restricted.

Why Are Eclipses Considered Inauspicious in Hindu Beliefs?

Hindu mythology suggests that eclipses symbolize cosmic imbalance, where divine forces weaken and negative energies prevail.

Solar Eclipse (Surya Grahan) – The Sun God (Surya Dev) is overshadowed, causing a disruption in divine energy.
Lunar Eclipse (Chandra Grahan) – The Moon God (Chandra Dev) is affected, influencing emotions and spiritual well-being.

Because the Sun and Moon are considered divine sources of energy, their temporary obscuration is believed to create an imbalance, which increases negativity and weakens positive vibrations.

This belief leads to various religious restrictions during an eclipse, including:
Avoiding religious rituals and temple visits
Refraining from eating or cooking food
Delaying new ventures, weddings, or major decisions

Additionally, the period leading up to an eclipse, known as Sutak Kaal, is considered spiritually impure, and many followers abstain from daily worship and spiritual activities.

Other Cultural Beliefs and Myths About Eclipses

Eclipses have long been associated with superstitions and warnings, some of which continue to be followed:

Increased Negative Energy: Many believe that eclipses bring a surge in spiritual and cosmic disturbances, which can impact individuals and surroundings.

Food Becomes Impure: In Hindu traditions, food cooked or left uncovered during an eclipse is believed to become contaminated, increasing the risk of illness. Some people even place tulsi leaves in food items to counteract this effect.

Obstacles in New Ventures: Activities like starting a business, buying property, or conducting marriages are avoided, as they are thought to bring bad luck or failure.

Pregnancy Precautions: Pregnant women are often advised to stay indoors, avoid using sharp objects, and not look at the eclipse, as it is believed to negatively affect the unborn child.

What Does Science Say About Eclipses?

While cultural beliefs strongly influence how people view eclipses, scientists emphasize that eclipses are natural phenomena with no direct impact on human life.

Eclipses occur due to predictable planetary alignments and do not release any harmful energy.
Food does not become impure or unsafe due to an eclipse.
There is no scientific evidence linking eclipses to pregnancy risks or birth defects.

Despite this, eclipses continue to be deeply significant in Hindu traditions, shaping the spiritual and cultural practices of millions. Whether viewed through a scientific lens or a spiritual perspective, eclipses remain a fascinating celestial event that bridges astronomy, mythology, and human beliefs.

Why are eclipses considered inauspicious in Hinduism?

• According to Vedic astrology, eclipses symbolize cosmic disturbances caused by Rahu and Ketu, leading to weakened divine energies and increased negative influences.

What are some common Hindu practices during an eclipse?

• People avoid eating, praying, or starting new activities during an eclipse. Many also take a bath before and after the eclipse to cleanse spiritual impurities.

Is it true that food becomes impure during an eclipse?

• While some traditions believe food left uncovered during an eclipse becomes contaminated, science confirms that eclipses do not affect food quality.

Can pregnant women go outside during an eclipse?

• Scientific studies do not support the belief that eclipses harm unborn children. However, many still follow traditional precautions.

Are there any positive beliefs about eclipses?

• Some spiritual traditions see eclipses as a time for deep meditation and inner reflection, as they symbolize transformation and renewal.